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50 Fillér Székesfehérvári Légszeszgyár és Vegyiművek Rt.

Issuer Székesfehérvári Légszeszgyár és Vegyiművek Részvénytársaság
Year 1919
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Value 50 Fillér (0.50)
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Obverse description The obverse is printed in black, olive-green, and pink on cream paper, with a light green foliate underprint in the left and right side panels. The central vignette shows the heraldic coat of arms of Székesfehérvár — a crenellated castle gate in red brick with flanking towers, surmounted by a closed knight's helmet — framed by ornate baroque acanthus scrollwork in pink and grey-green. The denomination "50 FILLÉR" appears in large bold letterpress numerals in the left and right panels, with the issuer name at the top and the city name "SZÉKESFEHÉRVÁR" along the bottom border.
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Reverse lettering UTALVÁNY 50 FILLÉRRŐL, melynek ellenében a Székesfehérvári Légszeszgyár és Vegyiművek Rt. munkatársai a gyári beszerzési csoportnál 50 fill. értékben bevásárolhatnak. Érvényes, 1921. szept.1.-ig. SZÉKESFEHÉRVÁR
(Translation: VOUCHER FOR 50 FILLERS, in exchange for which the employees of the Székesfehérvár Gas and Chemical Plant Joint Stock Company can make purchases at the factory purchasing group for 50 fills. Valid until September 1, 1921. SZÉKESFEHÉRVÁR)
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Comments

This note was issued by the Székesfehérvári Légszeszgyár és Vegyiművek Rt. — a gas works and chemical manufacturing company in Székesfehérvár — during the acute small-change crisis that gripped Hungary in 1919. The collapse of the Austro-Hungarian monetary system after the First World War left municipal and commercial institutions scrambling to fill the void left by vanishing coins and unreliable central supply. Industrial firms, cooperatives, and local authorities across Hungary issued their own szükségpénz, or emergency necessity money, to keep wages paid and transactions moving on factory floors.

The Adamo MSZK corpus documents dozens of such corporate issuers from this period, but gas utility companies are among the less commonly encountered categories within it.

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