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50 Drachmai

发行方 Bank of Greece
年份 1944
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货币 Second modern drachma (1944-1953)
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正面描述 Brown on blue and gold underprint, with a vignette of the Winged Victory of Samothrace (Nike of Samothrace) at left, rendered in intaglio style against a finely guilloche-patterned background. The large numeral '50' appears at center-right, with the bank title ΤΡΑΠΕΖΑ ΤΗΣ ΕΛΛΑΔΟΣ across the top and the denomination ΔΡΑΧΜΑΙ ΠΕΝΤΗΚΟΝΤΑ below. Date of issue 9 Νοεμβρίου 1944 (9 November 1944) and two signature lines are printed at the lower portion of the note.
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背面铭文 ΤΡΑΠΕΖΑ ΤΗΣ ΕΛΛΑΔΟΣ
ΕΚΔΟΣΙΣ ΤΕΤΑΡΤΗ
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This note belongs to the hyperinflationary collapse of the Axis occupation period, when the Greek money supply was being expanded to fund occupation costs — by late 1944, the drachma had become essentially worthless, with the exchange rate against the Reichsmark spiraling beyond any rational calculation. The Bank of Greece was compelled to issue denominations in rapid succession, each one obsolete almost before it reached circulation.

Post-liberation, the November 1944 currency reform wiped out holders: new drachmai were exchanged at 50 billion old to one. This 50-drachmai note, worth a fraction of a pfennig at collapse, was among the lower denominations still in nominal use during the final months.