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50 Céntimos Yébenes

Issuer Consejo Municipal de Yébenes
Year
Type Emergency banknote
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Obverse lettering Consejo Municipal de Yébenes (Toledo) 50 céntimos
(Translation: Municipal Council of Yébenes (Toledo) 50 Centimos)
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Protection type Official seal
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Comments

Yébenes — now Los Yébenes, a small municipality in Toledo province — was one of hundreds of Spanish towns that issued emergency fractional scrip during the Civil War. The Republican government's decree of 1937 formally authorized local councils to produce low-denomination notes to combat the chronic shortage of small change that had been crippling everyday commerce since 1936. The Consejo Municipal issues were not bank notes in any formal sense; they were authorized IOUs, redeemable in theory once the crisis passed.

The Gari Mon reference places this within a well-documented but unevenly surviving series. Toledo province examples tend to surface less frequently than those from Catalonia or the Levant, where collector networks were better established after the war.

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