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50 Céntimos Villanueva del Duque
| Uitgever | Consejo Municipal de Villanueva del Duque |
|---|---|
| Jaar | 1937 |
| Type | Log in om details te zien |
| Waarde | Log in om details te zien |
| Valuta | Log in om details te zien |
| Samenstelling | Log in om details te zien |
| Afmetingen | Log in om details te zien |
| Vorm | Log in om details te zien |
| Drukker | Log in om details te zien |
| Ontwerper(s) | Log in om details te zien |
| Graveur(s) | Log in om details te zien |
| In omloop tot | Log in om details te zien |
| Referentie(s) | Gari Mon#1617-C |
| Beschrijving voorzijde | Plain typeset note printed in black on cream card stock, enclosed within a double-rule rectangular border with rounded corners. The issuing authority appears in bold letterpress at the top, followed by a fine horizontal rule of closely spaced vertical strokes serving as a decorative separator. The denomination is set in large type at centre, with the date in italic script and a handwritten serial number at the lower portion. |
|---|---|
| Opschrift voorzijde | CONSEJO MUNICIPAL VILLANUEVA DEL DUQUE (Córdoba) Vale por 50 céntimos Noviembre 1937. (Translation: Municipal Council Villanueva del Duque (Córdoba) Valid for 50 Centimos November 1937.) |
| Beschrijving keerzijde | Log in om details te zien |
| Opschrift keerzijde | Log in om details te zien |
| Handtekening(en) | Log in om details te zien |
| Beveiligingstype | Log in om details te zien |
| Beschrijving beveiliging | Log in om details te zien |
| Varianten | Log in om details te zien |
| Opmerkingen |
Villanueva del Duque is a small mining municipality in the north of Córdoba province, and like hundreds of Republican-held towns during the Civil War, its local council issued emergency paper fractional currency in 1937 to compensate for the near-total disappearance of metallic coinage. The Nationalist blockade of coin supply and wartime hoarding had stripped small change from circulation across the Republican zone, forcing municipal councils — bodies with no formal monetary authority — to print their own.
These local issues are catalogued by Gari-Montaner rather than Pick precisely because they fall outside conventional banking structures entirely. Survival rates vary wildly by town; smaller Andalusian municipalities are generally underrepresented in collections.