50 Céntimos Samper de Calanda

Samper de Calanda is a small municipality in the Bajo Aragón district of Teruel province. During the Civil War, the Republican zone suffered acute small-change shortages almost immediately after July 1936 — silver coins vanished from circulation through hoarding and flight of capital, forcing hundreds of individual town councils across Aragon, Catalonia, and Valencia to print their own emergency fractional paper. This note is one of those local expedients.

The Gari Montserrat catalogue documents over a thousand such municipal emissions from Aragon alone. Samper de Calanda's output was minimal, printed for purely local use and never intended to circulate beyond the immediate village economy. Survivors are scarce simply because the quantities issued were tiny and redemption — where it occurred at all — consumed most of the stock before the Nationalist advance into Aragon in 1938 ended the experiment entirely.