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50 Céntimos Reus
| Issuer | Consell Municipal de Reus |
|---|---|
| Year | 1937 |
| Type | Log in to see details |
| Value | Log in to see details |
| Currency | Peseta (1936-1939) |
| Composition | Log in to see details |
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| Obverse description | Log in to see details |
|---|---|
| Obverse lettering | CONSELL MUNICIPAL DE REUS LA DIPOSITARIA MUNICIPAL PAGARÀ AL PORTADOR LA QUANTITAT DE 50 CENTIMS Reus 14 d'Abril del 1937. (Translation: Municipal Council of Reus The Municipal Depositary will pay the bearer the amount of 50 Centimos Reus, April 14, 1937) |
| Reverse description | The reverse is centred on an oval medallion containing a rose, the heraldic emblem of the city of Reus, surrounded by allegorical figures representing labour, commerce, industry, and learning — including a worker with a mallet, female figures bearing a caduceus and a book, and factory buildings with smoking chimneys in the background. |
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| Comments |
Reus was one of hundreds of Catalan municipalities that issued its own fractional currency during the Civil War after the collapse of small-coin circulation in 1936. The Republican government's inability to maintain a functioning supply of low-denomination coinage pushed the burden onto local councils, which improvised as best they could with whatever printing infrastructure existed in their town. Ferrando's press was a local commercial printer, not a security printing house — no intaglio, no special papers, no anti-counterfeiting measures worth noting.
Turró catalogued over 2,000 distinct Catalan municipal issues from this period. That numbering alone suggests how fragmented emergency currency production had become by 1937.