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50 Centimos Manresa; Ferreteria Sol Germans i Cia.

发行方 Ferreteria Sol Germans i Cia., Manresa
年份 1936-1939
类型 登录 以查看详情
面值 登录 以查看详情
货币 登录 以查看详情
材质 Paper
尺寸 登录 以查看详情
形状 登录 以查看详情
印刷机构 登录 以查看详情
设计师 登录 以查看详情
雕刻师 登录 以查看详情
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正面描述 Letterpress-printed voucher in black on plain paper, with a single-rule perimeter border and a yellow underprint logo at centre. The issuer's name and denomination are set in bold typeface, with the serial number printed below the main text block.
正面铭文 0'50
FERRETERIA SOL GERMANS I C.ª
MANRESA
Val per cinquanta cènts. de pesseta
N.º 4358
IMP. RUBIRALTA
(Translation: Voucher for Fifty Centimos of peseta)
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背面铭文 登录 以查看详情
签名 登录 以查看详情
防伪类型 登录 以查看详情
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备注

Ferreteria Sol Germans i Cia. was a hardware merchant in Manresa, Catalonia — not a bank, not a municipality, not any kind of financial authority. Like hundreds of commercial and industrial enterprises across Republican-held Spain during the Civil War, it issued its own fractional currency simply because the official small-change supply had collapsed. The Generalitat and the central Republican government both attempted to address the coin shortage, but neither moved fast enough, and local businesses filled the gap themselves.

These emergency notes — known collectively as "guerra civil locals" — were produced by whatever printer was available. Imprenta Rubiralta was a local Manresa press, and its output for various issuers during this period is documented by Amadeu Llorens in his cataloguing work underpinning the AL reference series.

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