50 Centimos Barcelona; Unió de Cooperadors

发行方	Unió de Cooperadors de Barcelona
年份	1936
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面值	登录以查看详情
货币	登录以查看详情
材质	登录以查看详情
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印刷机构	Imprenta Martí, Marí y Cia., Barcelona, Spain
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正面描述	登录以查看详情
正面铭文	登录以查看详情
背面描述	Central vignette within a decorative frame shows two agricultural workers harvesting wheat with sickles; a pair of cornucopias filled with fruit appear below. Denomination repeated in Catalan in two forms.
背面铭文	50 CÈNTIMS CINQUANTA CÈNTIMS (Translation: 50 Centimos Fifty Centimos)
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备注	The Unió de Cooperadors de Barcelona was a well-established workers' cooperative federation, and when the Spanish Civil War effectively collapsed conventional banking in Republican-controlled Catalonia during the summer of 1936, cooperative bodies like this one stepped into the vacuum by issuing their own emergency fractional currency. These vales circulated as functional substitutes for coinage, which had vanished almost overnight as silver and copper were hoarded or melted. Imprenta Martí, Marí y Cia. produced a number of these local emergency issues for Barcelona organizations during that chaotic period — a practical printer working fast under difficult conditions, not a security printing house.

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