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50 Céntimos Agullana

Issuer Ajuntament d'Agullana (Municipality of Agullana)
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Reference(s) Turró#18
Obverse description Red card stock with a letterpress-printed geometric border in dark red running the full perimeter of the note. The issuer name 'Ajuntament d'Agullana' appears in large gothic script across the upper portion, below which the voucher value '50 cèntims' is stated in bold numerals and text, accompanied by a manuscript serial number to the right. Three signature lines for 'El Conseller 1.er', 'El Conseller de Finances', and 'El Secretari' run along the lower margin, each with a handwritten signature.
Obverse lettering Ajuntament d'Agullana
VAL PER
50 cèntims
Nº [serial number]
El Conseller 1.er, El Conseller de Finances, El Secretari
(Translation: City Council of Agullana / Voucher for / 50 Centimos / No. [serial number] / The First Councillor, The Councillor of Finance, The Secretary)
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Agullana is a small municipality in Alt Empordà, Girona, pressed hard against the French border — and that geography is precisely why its wartime emergency issues matter. During the Spanish Civil War, the Republican government permitted local councils to print their own small-denomination paper money to address the acute shortage of coin in circulation. The Ajuntament d'Agullana took that authority seriously enough to produce a properly numbered series, of which this 50 céntimos is a part.

Turró catalogs these Catalan municipal issues exhaustively, and Agullana's notes are among the more obscure border-town emissions — low original mintage, minimal surviving population.