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50 Centimes - Douai et Carvin
| Issuer | Communes of the Arrondissement de Douai and Region de Carvin |
|---|---|
| Year | 1916 |
| Type | Local banknote |
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| Composition | Log in to see details |
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| Printer | Log in to see details |
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| Obverse description | Log in to see details |
|---|---|
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| Protection type | Watermark |
| Protection description | Wavy watermark |
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| Comments |
This note belongs to the sprawling category of French wartime necessity currency — the *monnaie de nécessité* — issued by local administrative bodies after German occupation and the chaos of 1914 disrupted the normal supply of small-denomination coinage across northern France. The grouping of Douai's arrondissement with the Carvin region under a single issuing authority reflects ad hoc administrative consolidation under pressure, not any pre-existing political arrangement.
Dutilleux was a local Douai printer, not a specialized security printer — the watermark being the primary, and essentially only, anti-counterfeiting measure deployed here. Modest, but typical of what a regional commercial press could realistically achieve in wartime conditions.