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50 Centimes - Chambre de Commerce de Dunkerque 59

发行方 Chambre de Commerce de Dunkerque
年份
类型 登录 以查看详情
面值 50 Centimes (0.50)
货币 登录 以查看详情
材质 登录 以查看详情
尺寸 登录 以查看详情
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印刷机构 登录 以查看详情
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正面描述 Printed in green on cream paper, the obverse is framed by an ornate letterpress border with guilloche corner panels bearing the denomination '50c' in each angle. A winged caduceus vignette surmounts the composition at the top centre, flanked by scrollwork. The centre field carries the issuer's title in two lines above the large-format denomination '50 CENTIMES', with the arms of Dunkerque rendered as a pale underprint behind the signature area. Two manuscript signatures appear below the denomination, attributed to the Treasurer and the President of the Chamber of Commerce respectively, with the serial number printed in a ruled cartouche at the foot.
正面铭文 登录 以查看详情
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防伪类型 Watermark
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备注

French Chambers of Commerce were authorized to issue emergency small-denomination notes during the First World War to address an acute shortage of coin — silver and copper had vanished from circulation almost overnight in August 1914. Dunkerque's chamber produced this 50 centimes note as a direct response, with Imprimerie Chaix in Paris handling the printing work. Chaix was primarily known as a poster and timetable printer, not a security press, which tells you something about how improvised this whole system was.

The JP# reference covering four catalog variants suggests multiple emission dates or serial ranges across the series lifetime.