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50 Centimes - Chambre de Commerce de Besançon et du Doubs 25
| Uitgever | Chambre de Commerce de Besançon et du Doubs |
|---|---|
| Jaar | 1915 |
| Type | Log in om details te zien |
| Waarde | 50 Centimes (0.50) |
| Valuta | Log in om details te zien |
| Samenstelling | Log in om details te zien |
| Afmetingen | Log in om details te zien |
| Vorm | Log in om details te zien |
| Drukker | Log in om details te zien |
| Ontwerper(s) | Log in om details te zien |
| Graveur(s) | Log in om details te zien |
| In omloop tot | Log in om details te zien |
| Referentie(s) | Log in om details te zien |
| Beschrijving voorzijde | The obverse is set on a light blue-green guilloche underprint with a repeating text pattern reading 'CHAMBRE DE COMMERCE DE BESANCON ET DU DOUBS' across the entire field. The denomination '50 Centimes' is printed in large red letterpress script at centre, beneath the issuer's title in capital letters at the top. A circular official stamp of the Chambre de Commerce de Besançon appears at centre, flanked by the manuscript signatures of the Treasurer (left) and President (right) above the series and serial numbers, with the printer's imprint at the bottom margin. |
|---|---|
| Opschrift voorzijde | Log in om details te zien |
| Beschrijving keerzijde | Log in om details te zien |
| Opschrift keerzijde | CINQUANTE CENTIMES 0.50 CE BILLET ÉCHANGEABLE CONTRE DES BILLETS DE LA BANQUE DE FRANCE DEVRA ÊTRE PRÉSENTÉ AU REMBOURSEMENT AVANT LE 1er AOÛT 1920, SAUF DÉCISION PROROGEANT CE DÉLAI. |
| Handtekening(en) | Log in om details te zien |
| Beveiligingstype | Log in om details te zien |
| Beschrijving beveiliging | Log in om details te zien |
| Varianten | Log in om details te zien |
| Opmerkingen |
Emergency fractional notes like this one flooded French commerce after 1914, when coin hoarding stripped small denominations from daily trade almost overnight. The Chambers of Commerce across France were authorized to fill the void — Besançon's chamber, serving the Doubs department, was among hundreds that issued their own cardboard and paper substitutes during the war years.
B. Arnaud, based in Villeurbanne just outside Lyon, produced multiple series for this issue — the JP reference running through at least seven catalogue varieties reflects successive printings rather than distinct design changes.