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50 Centavos

发行方 Philippines Commonwealth Bureau of Health - Culion Leper Colony (Palawan)
年份 1942
类型 登录 以查看详情
面值 登录 以查看详情
货币 登录 以查看详情
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参考资料 P#S311
正面描述 登录 以查看详情
正面铭文 This Certifies That The
!50¢! PHILIPPINES COMMONWEALTH !50¢!
BUREAU OF HEALTH
1942 CULION LEPER COLONY 1942
Is Obligated to Pay the Bearer
::::-FIFTY-CENTAVOS-::::
In Legal Tender Currency
Disb. Off., C.L.C. Actg. Chief, C.L.C.
Chairman, E.C.C.
背面描述 The reverse is largely plain, printed on light pinkish-buff paper, bearing a three-line rubber-stamped or typeset inscription in the upper portion. The text identifies the issuing authority in a mixed typeface, with the top line in block capitals and the lower two lines in Gothic blackletter script.
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Culion Island in Palawan housed one of the largest leprosaria in the world, and its internal currency existed specifically to prevent colony scrip from circulating on the mainland — a public health measure as much as a monetary one. The colony's notes were valid only within the settlement's perimeter, and patients received wages in this scrip for whatever labor they performed inside.

The 1942 date places this issue under Japanese occupation, when the colony's administrative situation was acutely precarious. Whether this particular printing was authorized under Commonwealth authority in exile or under Japanese-period administration is a question the catalog record alone cannot settle cleanly.

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