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50 Birr Disabled Persons

Issuer National Bank of Ethiopia
Year 1982
Type Non-circulating coin
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Obverse lettering የዓሰም አቀፍ አሳሰ ስንኩሳን ዓመት ኢትዮጵያ ፲፱፻፸፬ ዓ.ሞ ሃምሳ ብር
(Translation: Ethiopia, 1974 AM, Fifty Birr)
Reverse description Central design depicts two outstretched human hands meeting in the field, symbolizing assistance and solidarity with disabled persons — the emblematic motif of the International Year of Disabled Persons. The legend 'I•Y•D•P' arcs across the upper portion of the inner circle, while the denomination '50 BIRR' is inscribed in two lines along the lower portion, with '50' to the lower right of the hands and 'BIRR' curved along the bottom. The design is rendered in high relief against a polished flat field.
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Additional information

This coin was issued under the Derg regime — the Marxist military junta that had deposed Haile Selassie in 1974 — as part of Ethiopia's participation in the International Year of Disabled Persons, a UN initiative that ran in 1981. Dozens of nations struck commemorative silver issues for the program, most of them destined almost entirely for the collector market rather than circulation. Ethiopia's economy at the time was in severe distress, and a 50 Birr face value placed the coin well beyond the reach of ordinary domestic use.