50 Bani

発行体 Moldova
年号 1993
種類 Standard circulation coin
額面 50 Bani (0.50 MDL)
通貨 Leu (1993-date)
材質 Aluminium
重量 1.07 g
直径 19 mm
厚さ
形状 Round
製造技法 Milled
向き Coin alignment ↑↓
彫刻師 Constantin Dumitrescu
流通終了年 1993
参考文献 KM#4
表面の説明 Coat of Arms and a pair of Oak leaves underneath
表面の文字体系 Latin
表面の銘文 REPUBLICA MOLDOVA
裏面の説明 NOTE: small privy mark of the designer initials exists at 4 o`clock close to the rim `M` monogram stands for the name of the country - Moldova and on either side a branch of Oak leaves
裏面の文字体系 Latin
裏面の銘文 50 BANI 1993 M
Smooth
鋳造所
鋳造数 1993 - Small privy mark on reverse -
Numisquare ID 6964227020
追加情報

Historical Context: The 1993 50 Bani coin is pivotal for independent Moldova. Post-1991 Soviet dissolution, Moldova rapidly established its national and economic identity. This coin, part of the inaugural Moldovan Leu series, replaced the temporary cupon during President Mircea Snegur's term. Its introduction was a crucial assertion of economic autonomy and post-Soviet statehood, symbolizing a definitive break from the past and embracing a new national currency.

Artistry: The 1993 50 Bani showcases a modern, nationalistic design, typical for post-Soviet states defining their numismatic identity. No specific engraver is widely publicized. The obverse prominently features the Moldovan national coat of arms: an eagle holding a cross, olive branch, and scepter, with a shield bearing a bull's head, sun, moon, and star. The reverse displays "50 BANI" and "1993" in a clear typeface, often with a simple decorative motif, emphasizing national symbolism and legibility.

Technical/Grading: Struck in aluminium (1.07g, 19mm), the 50 Bani is lightweight and prone to wear. Key high-points for grading include fine details of the eagle's head, wings, bull's head on the shield, and olive branch. On the reverse, sharpness of "50" and "1993" is critical. Due to aluminium's softness, these coins frequently show minor nicks, scratches, and rapid luster loss. A full strike is common, but contact marks are prevalent.

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