5 Zhu Abbreviated Zhu

发行方 Cao Wei, State of
年份 220-265
类型 Standard circulation coin
面值 5 Zhu
货币
材质 Bronze
重量 1.70 g
直径 21 mm
厚度 0.7 mm
形状 Round with a square hole
制作工艺
方向 Medal alignment ↑↑
雕刻师
流通至
参考资料 Hartill#–, Gratzer 1#5.19
正面描述 Two Chinese ideograms read left to right.
正面文字 Chinese
正面铭文 朱五
(Translation: Wu Zhu 5 Zhu)
背面描述 Blank (uniface).
背面文字
背面铭文
边缘 Smooth.
铸币厂
铸造量 ND (220-265) - -
Numisquare 编号 4258705340
附加信息

Historical Context: The 5 Zhu Abbreviated Zhu coin was issued by the State of Cao Wei (220-265 AD), a primary kingdom during China's Three Kingdoms period following the Han Dynasty's collapse. Established by Cao Pi, this era was defined by political fragmentation and warfare. The continued production of the 5 Zhu denomination, a Han legacy, aimed to project economic continuity and legitimacy. The "Abbreviated Zhu" denotes a stylistic simplification of the character, marking a departure from earlier Han numismatic traditions.

Artistry: The coin's design features the "wu zhu" (五銖) characters cast in relief. Specific engravers are unknown, but the stylistic school reflects the pragmatic early Three Kingdoms period. The "abbreviated" nature of the "Zhu" character (銖) is the primary artistic distinction, appearing more compact or simplified than the elaborate calligraphy of Han issues. This simplification likely indicates a desire for efficient production or a deliberate stylistic departure by the Cao Wei regime.

Technical/Grading: This bronze coin measures 21 mm and weighs 1.70 grams, lighter than many earlier Han 5 Zhu issues, suggesting resource constraints. For grading, key high-points include the clarity of the "wu" and "zhu" characters, especially the simplified "zhu," which should be distinctly abbreviated yet legible. Technical strike qualities vary; superior examples exhibit sharp characters, a clear inner square hole, and distinct rims. Lesser strikes often show irregular flans or weak casting, common in this period.

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