5 Venezolanos

The 5 Venezolanos was introduced as part of Venezuela's 1873 monetary reform under President Antonio Guzmán Blanco, who pushed aggressively to align the country's coinage with the Latin Monetary Union standard — even though Venezuela never formally joined the union. The reform replaced the earlier real-based system and established the venezolano as the new unit, directly pegged to the French franc at a five-to-one ratio.

Guzmán Blanco contracted the Philadelphia Mint to strike the 1875 issue, as domestic minting infrastructure was inadequate for gold production at the time.