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5 Sokolů T. G. Masaryk
| Issuer | Czechoslovakia |
|---|---|
| Year | 1920 |
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| Composition | Log in to see details |
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| Diameter | 36.3 mm |
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| Reverse description | Central raised circular cartouche bearing the denomination numeral '5' above the inscription 'SOKOLŮ' in bold Latin lettering. Surrounding the central cartouche is a dynamic, high-relief composition of five winged angelic figures — sokolové (falcons, allegorically rendered as winged youths) — arranged in an encircling, flowing design that fills the entire field to the rim, executed in an Art Nouveau-influenced sculptural style. |
| Reverse script | Latin |
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| Additional information |
The "5 Sokolů" denomination takes its name from the Sokol gymnastic movement, a pan-Slavic organization founded in Prague in 1862 that became deeply intertwined with Czech national identity during the Habsburg period. Masaryk himself was a committed supporter, and the newly independent Czechoslovak state leaned heavily on Sokol symbolism in its early coinage to signal cultural continuity with the resistance tradition rather than a clean break from the past.
The 1920 issue came while the country was still physically defining its borders following the Paris Peace Conference — Těšín was disputed with Poland, Slovakia remained administratively unsettled, and the currency itself had only been separated from the Austro-Hungarian krone the previous year.