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| 背面描述 | Plain light grey field enclosed by a fine blue diamond-pattern border running the full perimeter. A central text panel headed 使用说明 (Instructions for Use) contains three numbered clauses in Chinese. A circular red official seal bearing a five-pointed star is impressed over the text at centre. The numeral '5' appears in red at both left and right as underprint elements. |
| 背面铭文 | 使用说明 1、只限在本市境内使用。 2、本票不得买卖、伪造、塗改和掉换其他票证。 3、注意保管,遗失不补。 |
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China's nationwide food rationing system, in place since the mid-1950s, required urban residents to present grain coupons alongside cash for any purchase of staple foods. These were not currency — they had no monetary value and could not be exchanged for anything other than the specific commodity and quantity printed on them. Crucially, most were issued at the municipal or provincial level and were non-transferable outside their issuing jurisdiction, which created a rigid geography of daily subsistence.
By 1981, the system was already fraying at the edges as agricultural reform accelerated under Deng Xiaoping's policies, but local bureaus continued issuing coupons for several more years before the national phaseout concluded in 1993.