5 Roubles Nikolsk-Ussuriisk

Nikolsk-Ussuriisk sits in Primorsky Krai, near the Manchurian border, and in 1919 it was contested territory — nominally under White Army control but practically administered by a patchwork of local bodies trying to keep commerce moving during the Russian Civil War. The Organisation of State Agricultural Warehouses was not a bank. It was a grain storage authority, and the fact that it was printing circulating currency says everything about how thoroughly the conventional monetary system had collapsed in the Russian Far East.

Notes of this type are sometimes called "commodity money" — not backed by gold or government promise, but implicitly tied to the warehouse's physical stores. Whether that backing was honored in practice is another matter entirely.