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5 Réis - Maria II London mint

Issuer Azores
Year 1830
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Shape Round
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Obverse description Crowned Portuguese royal arms at center, displaying the quartered shield with castles and bezants within a decorative frame, surmounted by an ornate royal crown. The heraldic device occupies the majority of the field. A circular legend reading MARIA·II·DEI·GRATIA surrounds the arms, inscribed along the coin's periphery in Roman capitals.
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Reverse script Latin
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Additional information

The Azores obtained dedicated copper coinage in this period partly because metropolitan Portuguese copper rarely reached the islands in sufficient quantity — the Atlantic transit made small-denomination supply chronically unreliable. This London-struck issue was produced under the regency authority of Maria II while she was still a minor, her father Pedro IV having abdicated the Portuguese throne in her favor in 1826 before returning to Brazil. The political situation was anything but settled; her uncle Miguel would seize power in 1828 and declare himself absolute king, meaning coins struck in Maria's name during this window carry the authority of a monarch actively being deposed.

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