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| Issuer | Herzogtum Holstein (Duchy of Holstein) / Danish Royal Finance Ministry |
|---|---|
| Year | 1854 |
| Type | Log in to see details |
| Value | Log in to see details |
| Currency | Log in to see details |
| Composition | Log in to see details |
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| In circulation to | Yes |
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| Obverse description | Text-dominant face printed in black letterpress on yellowish paper, with a dense guilloche border of repeating oval cartouches framing all four sides. The denomination '5 Reichsthaler.' is set in large Gothic blackletter at centre-top, above a full body of German script text referencing Frederik VII and the Duchy of Holstein, dated Copenhagen, September 1854, with two manuscript signatures below. |
|---|---|
| Obverse lettering | Log in to see details |
| Reverse description | Ornate back executed in brown intaglio on yellowish paper, covered entirely by an intricate floral and foliate guilloche underprint. The numeral '5' appears at top centre, with 'REICHSTHALER' in bold serif capitals across the middle within a plain panel. A serial number prefixed 'No.' is handwritten below, flanked by 'not.' and 'contr.' notations, with two manuscript control signatures and a small heraldic vignette at lower centre. |
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| Comments |
Holstein occupied an awkward constitutional position throughout the 1850s — legally part of the German Confederation yet ruled by the Danish crown, which made the currency question genuinely contested. The First Schleswig-Holstein War (1848–51) had only sharpened that tension. Notes issued under joint Herzogtum/Danish Royal Finance Ministry authority were a deliberate administrative statement about where fiscal control resided.
The 1854 date places this note in the brief window of relative calm between the two Schleswig-Holstein wars, before the crisis of 1863–64 that would ultimately strip Denmark of both duchies entirely.