5 Pfennig - Treuchtlingen

Issuer Treuchtlingen, City of
Year 1918
Type Emergency coin
Value 5 Pfennigs (5 Pfennige) (0.05)
Currency Mark (1914-1924)
Composition Iron
Weight 2.1 g
Diameter 18.0 mm
Thickness 1.0 mm
Shape Round
Technique Milled
Orientation Medal alignment ↑↑
Engraver(s) Heinrich Kissing
In circulation to
Reference(s) Funck#547.1, Men18#31466.1
Obverse description City name on banner half circled under Coat of Arms
Obverse script Latin
Obverse lettering STADT TREUCHTLINGEN
Reverse description Pearl rim, legend surrounding denomination centered
Reverse script Latin
Reverse lettering KRIEGSGELD 1918 5 • ✠ • PFENNIG • ✠ •
Edge Plain
Mint
Mintage 1918 - - 40 000
Numisquare ID 1604304550
Additional information

Historical Context: This 5 Pfennig piece from Treuchtlingen, issued in 1918, exemplifies German Notgeld (emergency money) produced during World War I's final year. With traditional coinage metals diverted for the war effort, municipalities like Treuchtlingen, a Bavarian town, issued substitute currency. The use of iron for this denomination reflects severe material shortages and economic turmoil. This coin serves as a tangible testament to decentralized efforts to maintain local commerce amidst national collapse and impending hyperinflation.

Artistry: The design prioritizes clarity and utility, characteristic of most Notgeld coinage. Specific engraver details are typically unrecorded for such utilitarian pieces; the stylistic school aligns with functional municipal numismatics. The obverse likely features the denomination, "5 Pfennig," prominently, alongside the issuing authority, "Stadt Treuchtlingen." The reverse would bear the date "1918," possibly with a simple local emblem or civic arms, ensuring immediate recognition and trust within the local economy.

Technical/Grading: Struck in iron, this coin's technical qualities are often compromised by the metal's nature and emergency production. High-points for wear or strike weakness are typically observed on raised lettering, especially serifs, and any central emblem. Iron planchets are highly susceptible to corrosion, significantly impacting grading. A sharp strike is rare; common observations include softness in finer details and potential planchet imperfections. Collectors should note surface integrity and legend crispness as key indicators of condition.

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