5 Pfennig - Stadtamhof Anton Knabl

発行体 Stadtamhof, City of
年号 1917
種類 Emergency coin
額面 5 Pfennigs (5 Pfennige) (0.05)
通貨 Mark (1914-1924)
材質 Zinc
重量 1.6 g
直径 18 mm
厚さ 1.0 mm
形状 Round
製造技法 Milled
向き Medal alignment ↑↑
彫刻師
流通終了年
参考文献 Men05#23867.1, Men18#29850.1
表面の説明 Pearl rim, legend surrounding denomination dividing date
表面の文字体系 Latin
表面の銘文 ANTON KNABL 1917 5 STADTAMHOF
裏面の説明 Pearl rim, male figure sitting, Caduceus in hand, ships anchor at foot and monogramed shield
裏面の文字体系 Latin
裏面の銘文
Smooth
鋳造所
鋳造数 1917 - -
Numisquare ID 1405646820
追加情報

Historical Context: Issued in 1917, this 5 Pfennig coin from Stadtamhof, a city then in Bavaria, Germany, is a prime example of Notgeld (emergency money) necessitated by the economic turmoil of World War I. The conflict led to a severe shortage of base metals for imperial coinage, prompting municipalities like Stadtamhof to issue their own substitute currency. The name Anton Knabl likely refers to a local official or prominent citizen associated with the issuance, underscoring the decentralized nature of Notgeld production during this critical era.

Artistry: Lacking specific engraver details, the design of this zinc 5 Pfennig coin typically reflects the utilitarian aesthetic common to wartime Notgeld. Artistry was often secondary to functionality, with designs emphasizing clear legends for denomination and issuer. While specific motifs are not provided, such coins frequently featured simple civic emblems, local landmarks, or straightforward text. The overall stylistic school leans towards functionalism, eschewing elaborate ornamentation in favor of practical legibility, a hallmark of emergency coinage.

Technical/Grading: Struck in zinc, a soft and reactive metal, this 18mm, 1.6-gram coin often exhibits a generally weak strike, with details appearing flat rather than sharp. Common high points prone to wear or corrosion include the raised elements of the legends, the denomination, and any central device like a city shield. Zinc is highly susceptible to "zinc rot" or surface degradation, which can severely impact a coin's grade regardless of circulation wear. Collectors should look for examples with minimal pitting, a relatively full strike, and well-preserved legends.

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