5 Pfennig - Sprendlingen Chr. Strunck and Sohn

Issuer Sprendlingen in Rheinhessen, Municipality of
Year
Type Emergency coin
Value 5 Pfennigs (5 Pfennige) (0.05)
Currency Mark (1914-1924)
Composition Iron
Weight 2.2 g
Diameter 19.2 mm
Thickness 1.2 mm
Shape Round
Technique Milled
Orientation Medal alignment ↑↑
Engraver(s)
In circulation to
Reference(s) Men05#23836.1, Men18#29808.1
Obverse description Pearl rim, legend surrounding beaded circle with denomination centered
Obverse script Latin
Obverse lettering CHR. STRUNCK & SOHN 5 ✶ SPRENDLINGEN ✶
Reverse description Pearl rim, legend surrounding rope circle with denomination centered
Reverse script Latin
Reverse lettering KLEINGELDERSATZMARKE 5 ★ ★ ★
Edge Smooth
Mint
Mintage ND - -
Numisquare ID 1714120440
Additional information

Historical Context: This 5 Pfennig coin from Sprendlingen in Rheinhessen exemplifies German Notgeld. Though the year is unstated, its iron composition strongly indicates issuance during or immediately after World War I (circa 1914-1923). This era faced severe metallic currency shortages, prompting municipalities and private firms like "Chr. Strunck and Sohn" to issue local coinage. Such pieces addressed the critical need for small change, reflecting widespread economic disruption and local autonomy.

Artistry: The engraver for this Notgeld issue is typically unrecorded, common for localized emergency coinage. Stylistically, it aligns with the utilitarian school prevalent in Notgeld, prioritizing clear communication of value and issuer over elaborate artistic expression. The design would prominently feature the denomination, "5 Pfennig," alongside the issuer's name, "Sprendlingen Chr. Strunck and Sohn," often with minimal ornamentation. These designs served a practical purpose, ensuring immediate recognition and trust within the local community amidst economic uncertainty.

Technical/Grading: Struck in iron, a material highly prone to corrosion, the preservation of this 5 Pfennig piece is often challenging. Key high-points for grading typically include the raised lettering of the issuer's name and denomination, as these areas are most susceptible to wear and environmental damage. Technical strike quality can vary; while some Notgeld issues exhibit sharp details, many show a softer strike due to hurried production or less sophisticated minting equipment. Its 19.2 mm diameter and 2.2 gram weight are characteristic of these functional, low-value emergency issues.

×