Catalog
| Issuer | Schönlanke (Posen), City of |
|---|---|
| Year | 1916 |
| Type | Emergency coin |
| Value | 5 Pfennigs (5 Pfennige) (0.05) |
| Currency | Mark (1914-1924) |
| Composition | Zinc |
| Weight | 1.12 g |
| Diameter | 17.8 mm |
| Thickness | |
| Shape | Round |
| Technique | Milled |
| Orientation | Medal alignment ↑↑ |
| Engraver(s) | |
| In circulation to | |
| Reference(s) | Funck#484.1 |
| Obverse description | Coat of arms |
|---|---|
| Obverse script | Latin |
| Obverse lettering | MAGISTRAT DER STADT SCHÖNLANKE |
| Reverse description | |
| Reverse script | Latin |
| Reverse lettering | KLEINGELDERSATZMARKE 1916/17 5 |
| Edge | Plain |
| Mint | |
| Mintage |
1916 - (fr) 1916/17 - |
| Numisquare ID | 1214056360 |
| Additional information |
Historical Context: The 1916 5 Pfennig coin from Schönlanke, within the German Empire's Province of Posen, exemplifies World War I Notgeld. Issued under Kaiser Wilhelm II, this emergency money addressed a severe local shortage of imperial small change. Wartime metal hoarding and the strategic withdrawal of base metals for the war effort necessitated these decentralized monetary responses, highlighting the profound economic pressures on German municipalities during this tumultuous period.
Artistry: Typical of wartime Notgeld, this 5 Pfennig prioritizes functionality. No specific engraver is usually attributed to such utilitarian pieces. The design likely features the denomination, 'Stadt Schönlanke,' and the date, 1916, perhaps with a simple civic emblem. Its minimalist, often crudely rendered style embodies the urgency and resourcefulness of local wartime production, reflecting pragmatic necessity rather than adherence to a specific artistic school.
Technical/Grading: Struck in zinc, this coin presents significant preservation challenges. High-points, such as raised lettering and any central device, are highly susceptible to wear. Zinc's inherent softness and reactivity lead to flattening, pitting, and corrosion, commonly termed 'zinc rot.' Technical strike quality for Notgeld is highly variable; inconsistent strikes and planchet imperfections like laminations are common. Sharpness is rare, and environmental damage profoundly impacts condition, making high-grade examples scarce.