5 Pfennig - Burg auf Fehmarn

发行方 Burg auf Fehmarn, City of
年份 1917
类型 Emergency coin
面值 5 Pfennigs (5 Pfennige) (0.05)
货币 Mark (1914-1924)
材质 Zinc
重量 1.4 g
直径 18 mm
厚度 1.1 mm
形状 Round
制作工艺 Milled
方向 Medal alignment ↑↑
雕刻师
流通至
参考资料 Funck#66.1, Men05#4040.1, Men18#5128.1
正面描述 Pearl rim, city name surrounding Coat of Arms
正面文字 Latin
正面铭文 BURG A. FEHM. ✶ ✶ ✶
背面描述 Pearl rim, legend surrounding denomination centered
背面文字 Latin
背面铭文 KRIEGSNOTGELD 5 ✶ 1917 ✶
边缘 Plain
铸币厂
铸造量 1917 - F#66.1 - 10 000
1917 - F#66.1a) Reverse: Distance between value and `S` in KRIEGS and 1917 is 0.5 mm -
1917 - F#66.1b) Reverse: Distance between value and `S` in KRIEGS and 1917 is 1.0 mm -
Numisquare 编号 1374161720
附加信息

Historical Context: This 5 Pfennig from Burg auf Fehmarn, issued in 1917, exemplifies German notgeld, or emergency money, during World War I. The Imperial government's metal requisition for the war effort created a severe coinage shortage. Municipalities like Burg auf Fehmarn, an island town, issued their own interim currency, often in zinc, to maintain local commerce and address the public's need for small change amidst economic dislocation.

Artistry: Specific engraver details are typically unrecorded for local notgeld, which often adopted a functional, folk-art aesthetic. The obverse would feature the denomination, "5 Pfennig," and the issuing authority, "Stadt Burg auf Fehmarn." The reverse commonly displayed the year, 1917, and likely incorporated a local landmark or heraldic device. Given the name, a representation of the 'Burg' or castle defining the town would serve as a distinct local identifier and design focal point.

Technical/Grading: Struck in zinc, a wartime substitute metal, this coin typically exhibits challenges inherent to its material. Zinc planchets are prone to corrosion and surface degradation, significantly impacting preservation. High-points for wear and strike quality include finer details of any architectural motif and the lettering. Due to rapid production and the metal's nature, strikes are often weak, displaying soft details, especially on the periphery. Well-preserved examples with strong strikes and minimal environmental damage are uncommon.

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