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| 正面描述 | 登录 以查看详情 |
|---|---|
| 正面铭文 | TREASURY CERTIFICATE BY AUTHORITY OF AN ACT OF PHILIPPINE LEGISLATURE APPROVED BY THE PRESIDENT OF THE UNITED STATES JUNE 13, 1922 THIS CERTIFIES THAT THERE HAVE BEEN DEPOSITED IN THE TREASURY OF THE PHILIPPINES FIVE PESOS PAYABLE TO THE BEARER ON DEMAND IN SILVER PESOS OR IN LEGAL TENDER CURRENCY OF THE UNITED STATES OR EQUIVALENT VALUE MANILA, PHILIPPINES FIVE PESOS |
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| 变体 | P#83a - regular issue serial # D00000001D - D32440000D P#83b - US War Department issue (1944) serial # D3244001D - D3544000D |
| 备注 |
The Treasury Certificate series was introduced under the Commonwealth of the Philippines, established in 1935 when the islands moved toward scheduled independence under the Tydings-McDuffie Act. These notes circulated alongside the earlier issues of the Philippine National Bank and were denominated in pesos tied to the U.S. dollar at a fixed two-to-one rate — a peg managed through the Philippine Currency Reserve Fund held in Washington.
The Bureau of Engraving and Printing produced the plates, as it had for Philippine currency since the American colonial period. Notes from the later end of this date range were caught by the Japanese invasion of December 1941; significant quantities were destroyed by retreating Commonwealth and U.S. forces to prevent capture, which has bearing on survival rates across the series.