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| Emittente | Banco del Ruiz, Manizales |
|---|---|
| Anno | 1905 |
| Tipo | Accedi per vedere i dettagli |
| Valore | Accedi per vedere i dettagli |
| Valuta | Accedi per vedere i dettagli |
| Composizione | Accedi per vedere i dettagli |
| Dimensioni | Accedi per vedere i dettagli |
| Forma | Accedi per vedere i dettagli |
| Stampatore | Accedi per vedere i dettagli |
| Disegnatore/i | Accedi per vedere i dettagli |
| Incisore/i | Accedi per vedere i dettagli |
| In circolazione fino al | Accedi per vedere i dettagli |
| Riferimento/i | P#S823 |
| Descrizione del dritto | Printed in red-orange on a light background with intricate guilloche underprint work framing the entire note. At center, a large circular vignette encloses a snow-capped volcano (Nevado del Ruiz) within an eagle and shield cartouche inscribed BANCO DEL RUIZ / MANIZALES. The upper panel carries the bank name and section title in bold letterpress, with text blocks at lower left and right detailing the cedula hipotecaria terms; the denomination CINCO PESOS appears in a banner at foot, flanked by numeral 5 counters at each corner. Diagonal SPECIMEN overprints appear in red at left and right, and serial numbers are printed 000000 in the upper register. |
|---|---|
| Legenda del dritto | Accedi per vedere i dettagli |
| Descrizione del rovescio | Printed in red-orange on plain paper, the reverse presents the conditions (CONDICIONES) of the cédula hipotecaria in four numbered paragraphs set within a central text panel, bordered by elaborate guilloche rosette ornaments at left and right bearing the numeral 5. The bank title BANCO DEL RUIZ runs across the top in bold letters within a cartouche, and the denomination 5 CINCO PESOS 5 appears in a ruled panel at the foot. Blank date lines for MANIZALES and place of issue are printed below the conditions text, with the imprint of the American Bank Note Company at the lower margin. |
| Legenda del rovescio | Accedi per vedere i dettagli |
| Firma/e | Accedi per vedere i dettagli |
| Tipo di protezione | Accedi per vedere i dettagli |
| Descrizione della protezione | Accedi per vedere i dettagli |
| Varianti | Accedi per vedere i dettagli |
| Commenti |
Banco del Ruiz was one of several regional Colombian private banks chartered in the late nineteenth century, operating out of Manizales in the coffee-growing Caldas department. The bank issued notes under the system of free banking that Colombia maintained until the 1923 Kemmerer Mission recommended — and the government enacted — a centralized national bank. After Banco de la República was established that year, surviving private bank notes were progressively withdrawn and demonetized.
ABNC handled engraving and printing for a large portion of Colombia's private banking sector during this period, producing notes to a consistent technical standard that the domestic market could not match. The S823 designation places this within the Banco del Ruiz series documented by Pick — a bank whose surviving paper is genuinely scarce given both low original issuance volumes and the systematic destruction that followed centralization.