Catalog
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| Issuer | El Banco de Tamaulipas |
|---|---|
| Year | 1902-1914 |
| Type | Standard circulation banknote |
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|---|---|
| Obverse lettering | 5 cinco El Banco de Tamaulipas cinco 5 serie H S.A. pagara al portador a la vista, a la par en efectivo Cinco Pesos cinco Pesos Interventor del Gobierno Gerente Consejero |
| Reverse description | Printed in green, the central circular vignette presents a river landscape with two dogs on the riverbank and a figure paddling a canoe in the foreground. Large numeral 5 vignettes appear at both the left and right margins. |
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| Comments |
El Banco de Tamaulipas was one of the regional banks authorized under Mexico's 1897 Ley General de Instituciones de Crédito, which allowed individual states to charter note-issuing banks under federal supervision. The arrangement gave northern border states like Tamaulipas real monetary infrastructure during the Porfiriato's commercial boom — but the entire system collapsed when Carranza's 1916 decree abolished all state bank currency, rendering these notes worthless overnight.
The American Bank Note Company's involvement was typical of the period's prestige signaling; Mexican regional banks competed for ABNC contracts partly because the New York imprint carried credibility with merchant communities skeptical of provincial paper.