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5 Pesos Decrees of 3.9.1811 and 29.6.1813

Uitgever Tesorería General de Puerto Rico
Jaar 1814
Type Log in om details te zien
Waarde 5 Pesos
Valuta Log in om details te zien
Samenstelling Log in om details te zien
Afmetingen Log in om details te zien
Vorm Log in om details te zien
Drukker Log in om details te zien
Ontwerper(s) Log in om details te zien
Graveur(s) Log in om details te zien
In omloop tot Log in om details te zien
Referentie(s) Log in om details te zien
Beschrijving voorzijde Uniface note printed in black on plain paper in a horizontal format. The upper portion carries the royal inscription referencing the reign of King Ferdinand VII and the year M.DCCCXIV (1814), identified as the third year of the Constitution, with the denomination CINCO PESOS stated at the upper right and a serial number at the upper left. A lengthy body text in Spanish, set in letterpress, pledges payment to the bearer by the Tesorería General de Puerto Rico, citing authority derived from the Decreto Soberano of 3 September 1811 and the Order of the Regency of 29 June 1813.
Opschrift voorzijde Log in om details te zien
Beschrijving keerzijde Uniface issue; the reverse is blank.
Opschrift keerzijde Log in om details te zien
Handtekening(en) Log in om details te zien
Beveiligingstype Log in om details te zien
Beschrijving beveiliging Log in om details te zien
Varianten Log in om details te zien
Opmerkingen

The Tesorería General de Puerto Rico issued this note under emergency wartime authority, the dual decree dates reflecting a two-stage legal process: the 1811 decree authorizing paper currency for the island, and the 1813 decree expanding or confirming its terms. Puerto Rico's paper money experiment of this period was driven by a chronic shortage of coin, worsened by the disruptions of the Napoleonic Wars and the resulting collapse of regular Spanish treasury shipments from the Peninsula.

These notes circulated in a colonial economy deeply resistant to paper, and redemption was uncertain enough that public confidence remained fragile throughout the issue's lifespan. Pick 4 is among the earliest Puerto Rican paper issues, predating any formal banking infrastructure on the island by several decades.

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