5 Pesos

The Banco Nacional de la República de Colombia had a troubled existence — the Colombian government dissolved it in 1894 following allegations of over-issuance, yet notes continued to circulate under its name well into the following decade as the country lurched through the Thousand Days War. This 1899 date places the note squarely at the onset of that conflict, one of Latin America's most destructive civil wars, during which paper money multiplied uncontrollably and public confidence in it collapsed almost entirely.

Local printing in Bogotá, combined with an ink stamp as the primary security feature, reflects how compromised Colombia's monetary infrastructure had become by this period.