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5 Pesos

发行方 Banco del Ecuador
年份 1884-1887
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面值 登录 以查看详情
货币 Peso (1884-1898)
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印刷机构 登录 以查看详情
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正面描述 Central vignette in intaglio shows a classical allegorical female figure seated on a rocky outcrop, surrounded by agricultural and maritime implements, with tropical foliage to the right. To the left, an ornate cartouche contains the arms of Ecuador with an eagle supporter, set within a geometric guilloche underprint in green and orange. The denomination is stated in bold letterpress as "CINCO PESOS" at centre, with the place of issue "Guayaquil" and a partially printed date below, and the printer's imprint of the American Bank Note Company at the lower margin.
正面铭文 BANCO DEL ECUADOR
CINCO PESOS
VALE CINCO PESOS en moneda corriente
Guayaquil, 18
GERENTES
CINCO 5 CINCO
American Bank Note Co. N.Y.
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备注

Banco del Ecuador was a private commercial bank operating out of Guayaquil, not a central institution — Ecuador had no central bank until 1927. In the 1880s, several competing private banks held the right to issue currency simultaneously, creating a patchwork monetary system that the government struggled to regulate and that foreign creditors viewed with considerable skepticism.

The American Bank Note Company contract for this series placed it among the better-secured private emissions of the period. ABNC work from this era is generally consistent in quality, though the Banco del Ecuador issues are among the less commonly encountered in collections today, likely reflecting the bank's eventual absorption into the turmoil surrounding Ecuador's 1890s banking crises.