5 Pesos

Banco del Pobre — "Bank of the Poor" — was one of several short-lived private Colombian banks chartered under the 1871 banking law that briefly liberalized note issuance. The name was not philanthropy; it referred to the bank's location in Bogotá's commercial district, though the institution's reach and capitalization were modest enough to make the name feel accidentally apt.

ABNC's involvement is the most durable fact here. The New York firm supplied most of Latin America's private banking paper in this period, and the guilloche work on Colombian provincial notes of the 1870s is typically among their cleaner output. Whether this note saw meaningful circulation before Colombia's banking consolidation of the late 1880s curtailed private issue is unclear.