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5 New Lira

Issuer Türkiye Cumhuriyet Merkez Bankası (Central Bank of the Republic of Turkey)
Year 2005
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Currency New lira (2005-date)
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Obverse lettering TÜRKİYE CUMHURİYET MERKEZ BANKASI
BEŞ YENİ TÜRK LİRASI
(Translation: Central Bank of the Turkish Republic, Five New Turkish Lira)
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Protection description Kemal Atatürk portrait and electrotype numeral '5' visible when held to light; embedded security thread running vertically through the note.
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The 2005 series marked a genuine rupture in Turkish monetary history. The New Lira — Yeni Türk Lirası — was introduced on 1 January 2005 after the old lira had accumulated six zeros through decades of chronic inflation, peaking at an annual rate above 70% in the early 2000s. One New Lira equaled one million old lira. The redenomination was less a technical exercise than a public acknowledgment that the old currency had become psychologically untenable.

The "New" designation was always intended as temporary — the word "Yeni" was officially dropped in 2009 when the transitional period ended.