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5 Mil Réis State Bonus, Series A
| Issuer | Tesouro do Estado do Rio Grande do Sul |
|---|---|
| Year | 1930 |
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| Shape | Rectangular |
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| Obverse description | Lithograph in dark green with light green panels at the left and right margins, incorporating a guilloche underprint in light brown bearing the repeating text THESOURODOESTADODORIOGRANDEDOSUL. The state arms and banner of Rio Grande do Sul appear as a vignette at the right, while the central denomination numeral 5 is set within a bright red oval. Two manuscript signatures appear at the lower portion of the note. |
|---|---|
| Obverse lettering | 5 ESTADO do RIO GRANDE do SUL 5 O THESOURO do ESTADO do RIO GRANDE do SUL pagará ao portador, seis mezes desta data 5$000 accrescidos dos juros de 71/2% ao ANNO, de accôrdo com a lei n.523, de 13 de outubro e dec. n. 4603, de 18 de outubro de 1930 BONUS 5 Lithographia da Livr. do Globo, Porto Alegre PORTO ALEGRE, 31 de OUTUBRO de 1930 CINCO MIL RÉIS 5 5 (Translation: State of Rio Grande do Sul The Treasury of the State of Rio Grande do Sul will pay the bearer, six months from this date, 5000 (reis) with annual accrued interest of 7,5% , in accordance with law Nº:523, of October 13th, and decree Nº:4603, of October 18th, 1930. Bonus Five Thousand Reis Lithography by Livraria do Globo, Porto Alegre) |
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| Comments |
The Tesouro do Estado do Rio Grande do Sul issued these state bonus notes in 1930 — the same year Getúlio Vargas, a gaúcho political figure who had just been denied the federal presidency through fraud, led the Revolution of 1930 that dismantled the Old Republic entirely. Whether that timing is coincidence or reflects the state's fiscal maneuvering ahead of open political conflict is a fair question.
Printed locally by the Livraria do Globo press in Porto Alegre, this was a regional house more associated with publishing than currency production — an unusual choice that makes the Series A notes identifiably provincial in their execution.