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5 Mark

Issuer Holzminden, City of
Year 1921
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Size 99 × 66 mm
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Obverse description The upper portion carries the title inscription NOTGELD DER STADT HOLZMINDEN in bold red letterpress within an Art Nouveau foliate border. A panoramic vignette in grey letterpress occupies the central field, rendered in a detailed linear style and presenting a riverscape with a steamboat on the Weser, the town of Holzminden beyond, and a church steeple rising above the roofline against a clouded sky. To the lower left, a large octagonal denomination cartouche in red bears the numeral 5 over the word Mark, with the printer's imprint Druck: Gebrüder Jänecke, Hannover centred at the foot; the validity clause and issuing authority signature appear in a scroll panel to the lower right.
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Reverse description The reverse carries a humorous allegorical vignette in grey and red letterpress illustrating the incorporation of Altendorf into Holzminden, numbered as the third of four scenes in the series. Two male figures in traditional dress reach across a barbed-wire boundary fence in a handshake, a church-crowned townscape visible below each figure's feet and a third figure departing in the middle distance; the scene is framed by an Art Nouveau scroll banner at upper left bearing the Altendorf municipal arms in red, and a second ribbon banner at top carries the scene caption in Gothic script.
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Comments

Holzminden is a small town on the Weser in Lower Saxony, and its 1921 emergency issue belongs to the vast wave of German Notgeld produced as postwar inflation outpaced the Reichsbank's ability to supply adequate small-denomination coinage. Municipalities, firms, and savings banks across Germany issued their own notes with little central oversight — Holzminden was one of thousands.

Gebrüder Jänecke of Hannover were among the more active regional printers serving this market, handling runs for numerous Niedersachsen municipalities during the same period. The note's survival rate is generally high across this series; overproduction for the collector trade was already common by 1921.

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