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5 Mark

Issuer Stadt Ahlen (Westfalen), Magistrat
Year 1918
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Size 125 × 80 mm
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Reverse description Printed entirely in red on a pale guilloche ground, the reverse bears the denomination 'Fünf Mark' in large Fraktur script flanking the municipal coat of arms of Ahlen at centre — a shield surmounted by a crenellated tower with an eagle device — all set against a fine lozenge-pattern underprint. Numeral '5' vignettes appear in each corner within the scalloped border frame. A rectangular text cartouche in the lower half contains a patriotic quotation attributed to Friedrich der Große, 1757.
Reverse lettering Fünf Mark
Es wird das Jahr stark u. schwach hergehn –
Aber man muß die Ohren steif halten u. Jeder,
der Ehre und Liebe für das Vaterland hat, muß
alles daran setzen. Friedrich der Große - 1757 -
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Comments

Ahlen's 1918 Notgeld issue belongs to the first serious wave of municipal emergency currency in Germany, triggered by the wartime disappearance of metal coinage from circulation. The Magistrat — the town's governing council — was acting under broadly permissive Reich policy that allowed local authorities to fill the gap, though without formal Reichsbank sanction. Ahlen was a mid-sized Westphalian coal-mining town at this point, and the note reflects purely local fiscal improvisation rather than any coordinated regional scheme.

Five-mark denominations are less common in municipal Notgeld than the one- and two-mark pieces, as most issuers were cautious about pushing into higher values.

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