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5 Libras Peruanas de Oro
| Issuer | Banco de Reserva del Peru |
|---|---|
| Year | 1922-1926 |
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| Value | Log in to see details |
| Currency | Sol (1863-1985) |
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| Obverse description | Log in to see details |
|---|---|
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| Reverse description | Printed in dark blue intaglio on plain paper. A central oval vignette portrays a classical allegorical female figure in profile, laurel-wreathed and draped, set within an elaborate engine-turned surround. Symmetrical guilloche rosettes bearing the numeral '5' flank the central vignette at left and right, with the bank title arched above and the denomination legend in bold block lettering below. |
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| Protection type | Watermark |
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| Comments |
The Banco de Reserva del Peru was established in 1922 — the same year this series was introduced — making these among the earliest notes issued under Peru's first central bank. The institution replaced a chaotic system of commercial bank circulation that had destabilized Peruvian monetary policy for decades, and the libra peruana de oro was pegged to the British pound sterling at par, a deliberate signal of fiscal credibility aimed at foreign creditors.
ABNC produced the plates in New York; the watermark paper was sourced separately, as was standard for the company's Latin American contracts of the period. The series was superseded when Peru abandoned the libra entirely in 1931 and adopted the sol de oro.