5 Heller - Wilhelm II

Émetteur German East Africa
Année 1908-1909
Type Standard circulation coin
Valeur 5 Heller (0.05)
Devise Decimalized Rupee (1904-1916)
Composition Bronze
Poids 20 g
Diamètre 37 mm
Épaisseur
Forme Round
Technique Milled
Orientation Medal alignment ↑↑
Graveur(s) Emil Weigand
En circulation jusqu’à
Référence(s) KM#11, Schön#8
Description de l’avers Centered crown, date below.
Écriture de l’avers Latin
Légende de l’avers DEUTSCH OSTAFRIKA ♦1909♦
(Translation: German East Africa)
Description du revers Denomination within wreath.
Écriture du revers Latin
Légende du revers 5 HELLER J
Tranche Plain
Atelier
Tirage 1908 J - - 600 000
1908 J - Proof -
1909 J - - 966 000
1909 J - Proof - 60
ID Numisquare 6941403440
Informations supplémentaires

Historical Context: The 1908-1909 5 Heller coin from German East Africa represents Kaiser Wilhelm II's imperial ambitions. As German Emperor (1888-1918), Wilhelm II presided over significant colonial expansion. German East Africa was the largest German colony, and this bronze Heller solidified German economic and administrative control. It reflects the empire's global reach and presence in Africa, serving as a tangible symbol of German authority just prior to the First World War.

Artistry: The 5 Heller design exemplifies the late 19th and early 20th century German Imperial numismatic style. Likely crafted by artisans at an Imperial German Mint, the obverse features a dignified, realistic bust of Wilhelm II, facing right, characteristic of monarchical portraiture. The reverse proudly displays the stylized Imperial German eagle (Reichsadler), symbolizing state authority, encircled by the denomination and colonial name. Its execution employs clear, strong lines, typical of the period's classicizing realism.

Technical/Grading: Struck in bronze, this substantial coin presents specific considerations for grading. High points on the obverse portrait include Wilhelm II's hair above the ear, his brow, and nose tip. On the reverse, the Reichsadler's breast feathers, head, and crown details are particularly susceptible to wear. A full, sharp strike on these areas is crucial for higher grades. Bronze colonial coinage often exhibits environmental toning or surface corrosion, reflecting its circulation in challenging climates.

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