5 Gulden Grain Elevator

Historical Context: The 1932 Danzig 5 Gulden, issued by the Free City of Danzig, encapsulates a period of profound geopolitical tension and economic fragility. Established under the Treaty of Versailles, Danzig existed as a semi-autonomous entity under League of Nations supervision, a flashpoint between interwar Poland and Germany. This silver issue, minted during the Great Depression, reflects Danzig's struggle for economic viability amidst rampant unemployment and the rise of local Nazi sentiment. The choice of a grain elevator motif on the reverse was a deliberate assertion of its crucial port function and economic independence, a symbolic defiance against encroaching external pressures.

Artistry: The artistic execution of the 5 Gulden Grain Elevator coin aligns with the industrial realism prevalent in Weimar-era German numismatic design. While specific engraver attribution for this particular issue (KM#157) is not universally documented, the stylistic approach suggests a focus on robust, functional aesthetics. The obverse features the traditional Danzig coat of arms, rendered with dignified simplicity. The reverse, depicting the modern grain elevator, showcases a pragmatic yet powerful representation of urban industry and commerce, characteristic of designs emphasizing national economic prowess and modern infrastructure.

Technical/Grading: For collectors, key areas on the 5 Gulden Grain Elevator to assess for wear and strike quality include the intricate details of the Danzig coat of arms on the obverse, particularly the lions' manes, tails, and the small crosses within the shield. On the reverse, the high points are the fine architectural lines of the grain elevator structure, especially its upper sections, roof details, and the individual elements of the loading mechanisms or surrounding dock infrastructure. Loss of definition in these areas indicates circulation wear, significantly impacting grade.