Catalog
| Issuer | Democratic Republic of the Congo (1997-date) |
|---|---|
| Year | 1999 |
| Type | Non-circulating coin |
| Value | 5 Francs |
| Currency | Franc (1998-date) |
| Composition | Nickel plated brass |
| Weight | 24.3 g |
| Diameter | 38.61 mm |
| Thickness | |
| Shape | Round |
| Technique | Milled, Colored |
| Orientation | Medal alignment ↑↑ |
| Engraver(s) | |
| In circulation to | |
| Reference(s) | KM#84 |
| Obverse description | Lion within inner circle, denomination below in outer circle. |
|---|---|
| Obverse script | Latin |
| Obverse lettering | BANQUE CENTRALE REPUBLIQUE DEMOCRATIQUE 19 99 DU CONGO 5 FRANCS |
| Reverse description | Multicolor portrait of Queen Anna Paulowna within inner circle. |
| Reverse script | Latin |
| Reverse lettering | MAISONS ROYALES D EUROPE DES SIECLES DERNIERS LA REINE DES PAYS-BAS ANNA PAULOWNA *1795 +1865 |
| Edge | Reeded |
| Mint | |
| Mintage |
1999 - Proof - 20 000 |
| Numisquare ID | 2555556620 |
| Additional information |
Historical Context: This 1999 5 Francs coin from the Democratic Republic of the Congo commemorates Queen Anna Paulowna, a prominent 19th-century European royal. Born a Grand Duchess of Russia, she served as Queen consort of the Netherlands (1840-1849) as wife to King William II. Her reign witnessed notable social and cultural advancements. The DRC’s issuance, long after her era, positions it as a modern numismatic tribute, likely part of a series honoring historical monarchs, rather than reflecting a direct link to the Congo.
Artistry: The obverse design presents a dignified portrait of Queen Anna Paulowna. While a specific engraver is often uncredited for such modern commemoratives, the stylistic approach leans towards refined classicism, aiming for an idealized yet recognizable likeness. The portrayal emphasizes her regal bearing, likely drawing inspiration from historical paintings. The reverse would feature the issuing authority's emblem and denomination, clearly distinguishing the historical subject from the modern issuer.
Technical/Grading: Struck in nickel plated brass, this substantial coin measures 38.61mm and weighs 24.3g, denoting a significant commemorative. Key high-points for assessing strike quality and wear include the intricate details of Anna Paulowna's coiffure, any diadem, the earlobe, and the folds of her collar or drapery. The nickel plating demands careful examination for adhesion, consistency, and any signs of bubbling or flaking, which significantly impact a coin's aesthetic appeal and grade.