5 Francs

Historical Context: This 1947 Belgian Congo 5 Francs coin emerged from the post-World War II era, nominally under King Leopold III, though Belgium was governed by a regency. The colony remained vital for Belgium's economic recovery, supplying essential raw materials. This brass issue signifies the ongoing colonial administration and the stabilization of the monetary system. Its composition reflects resource pragmatism and the need for durable, higher-denomination coinage to facilitate local commerce in the immediate post-war period.

Artistry: The coin's design exemplifies utilitarian colonial numismatics, favoring clarity and durability. Produced by the Belgian Royal Mint, a specific engraver is typically uncredited on the coin. The obverse prominently displays a stylized lion's head, symbolizing Belgian sovereignty, flanked by "BELGISCH CONGO" and "CONGO BELGE." The reverse features the denomination "5 FR." and the date "1947" within a simple wreath, reflecting a functionalist stylistic school prevalent for mass-produced colonial currency.

Technical/Grading: Struck in brass, the 7.9-gram planchet generally shows a consistent strike, though minor variations are possible. Critical high-points for assessing wear include the lion's mane and facial contours on the obverse. On the reverse, the central wreath elements and the crispness of the "5 FR." and "1947" numerals are key. Collectors should evaluate for full detail retention in these areas, and for common issues like planchet flaws, environmental corrosion, or typical circulation wear often seen on colonial brass coinage.