Catalog
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| Issuer | Italy |
|---|---|
| Year | 2024 |
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| Diameter | 32 mm |
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| Obverse description | Log in to see details |
|---|---|
| Obverse script | Latin |
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| Reverse script | Latin |
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| Additional information |
The University of Naples Federico II, founded in 1224 by Holy Roman Emperor Frederick II, holds the distinction of being the oldest state-supported university in the world — established explicitly without papal authorization, a deliberate political act in Frederick's ongoing conflict with Rome. Italy has issued a recurring series of commemorative five-euro pieces honoring historic Italian universities, and this entry belongs to that program.
Federico II himself mandated attendance, prohibiting Sicilian students from studying abroad to keep intellectual talent within his kingdom.