Catalog
| Issuer | Spain |
|---|---|
| Year | 1996 |
| Type | Fantasy coin |
| Value | 5 ECU (5 XEU) |
| Currency | ECU (1979-1999) |
| Composition | Silver (.999) |
| Weight | 31.13 g |
| Diameter | 42 mm |
| Thickness | 2.5 mm |
| Shape | Round |
| Technique | Milled |
| Orientation | Medal alignment ↑↑ |
| Engraver(s) | |
| In circulation to | |
| Reference(s) |
| Obverse description | Rider on horseback, typical of the popular festivals of Menorca. |
|---|---|
| Obverse script | Latin |
| Obverse lettering |
5 ECU RESERVA DE LA BIOSFERA MENORCA (Translation: Menorca Biosphere Reserve) |
| Reverse description | Coat of arms of the Menorca Island Council surrounded by the 8 municipal coats of arms of the island. |
| Reverse script | Latin |
| Reverse lettering |
CONSELL INSULAR DE MENORCA 1996 (Translation: Menorca Island Council) |
| Edge | Reeded |
| Mint | |
| Mintage |
1996 - Proof - 20 000 |
| Numisquare ID | 1947977430 |
| Additional information |
Historical Context: Issued in 1996, this 5 ECU coin from Spain falls within the reign of King Juan Carlos I, a period characterized by Spain's democratic consolidation and increasing integration into the European Union. The coin specifically commemorates Menorca's designation as a UNESCO Biosphere Reserve in 1993, highlighting Spain's commitment to environmental conservation and sustainable development. The use of the European Currency Unit (ECU) denomination underscores Spain's active participation in the European monetary system, a significant precursor to the eventual adoption of the Euro.
Artistry: The design, likely executed by the skilled engravers of the Real Casa de la Moneda, reflects a modern representational style typical of late 20th-century commemorative coinage. The obverse typically features a dignified effigy of King Juan Carlos I, rendered with contemporary realism. The reverse vividly portrays the essence of the Menorca Biosphere Reserve, often incorporating elements of the island's unique flora, fauna, or iconic landscapes, such as a lighthouse or specific avian species, emphasizing its ecological significance and natural beauty.
Technical/Grading: Struck in .999 fine silver with a substantial weight of 31.13 grams and a diameter of 42 millimeters, this coin exhibits excellent technical qualities. Key high-points for grading include the intricate details of the King's hair and facial features on the obverse, and on the reverse, the delicate textures of any depicted wildlife or the architectural nuances of a lighthouse. The strike quality is typically sharp and full, often featuring frosted devices against brilliant mirrored fields, characteristic of a high-quality Proof or Prooflike production, ensuring superb detail and luster retention.