5 Ducats - Placidus von Zurlauben

صادرکننده Muri, Abbey of
سال 1720
نوع Commemorative circulation coin
ارزش 5 Ducats (17.5)
واحد پول Ducat (1720-1726)
ترکیب Gold (.986)
وزن 17.5 g
قطر
ضخامت
شکل Round
تکنیک Milled
جهت
حکاک(ها)
در گردش تا
مرجع(ها) KM#6, HMZ 1#2-11a, Fr#332
توضیحات روی سکه Bust of the abbot facing right with cloak, zucchetto and cross.
خط روی سکه Latin
نوشته‌های روی سکه PLACIDVS . ABB . MVR . S . R . I . PRINCEPS
(Translation: Placidus Abbas Muriensis Sacri Romani Imperii Princeps. Placidus, abbot of Muri, prince of the Holy Roman Empire.)
توضیحات پشت سکه Bird`s eye view of the Muri Abbey. Below, coat of arms with mitre, crosier and sword behind.
خط پشت سکه Latin
نوشته‌های پشت سکه IVBILÆVS . ÆT . LXXXIV . REGIM . XXXVI . MDC CXX
(Translation: Iubilaeus. Aetate 74. Regnat 36. Jubilee. Age of 74. 36th regnal year.)
لبه
ضرابخانه
تیراژ ضرب 1720 - -
شناسه Numisquare 1462710590
اطلاعات تکمیلی

Historical Context: The 1720 5 Ducats from Muri Abbey was issued under Abbot Placidus von Zurlauben (1704-1723). This era highlighted the significant temporal and spiritual power of Benedictine abbeys within the Holy Roman Empire, despite Muri's growing Swiss Confederacy ties. The Abbey's coinage privilege underscored its autonomy and economic influence, enabling regional trade. This substantial gold denomination served as both a store of wealth and an affirmation of the Abbot’s sovereign status.

Artistry: This ducat exemplifies the late Baroque aesthetic prevalent in Central European numismatics. The engraver is typically anonymous. The obverse features a finely detailed bust of Abbot Placidus, often in profile, wearing ecclesiastical attire and surrounded by his titulature. The reverse commonly displays the elaborate coat of arms of Muri Abbey, incorporating religious symbolism or heraldic elements, rendered with characteristic Baroque flourishes, emphasizing the institution's heritage and spiritual mission.

Technical/Grading: Struck in high-purity gold (.986 fine) and weighing 17.5 grams, this 5 Ducats coin adheres to established monetary standards. Key high-points susceptible to wear include the Abbot's hair, nose, and vestment folds on the obverse, and the raised elements of the Abbey's shield and coronet on the reverse. Early 18th-century minting, likely by screw press, often resulted in strikes with varying sharpness, occasionally exhibiting minor planchet imperfections or slight off-centering. Well-preserved examples can retain vibrant original mint luster.

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