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| 表面の説明 | Central intaglio vignette of a classical allegorical woman standing in an ornate oval cartouche, holding a flower basket, set against a multicolor guilloche underprint in blue and pink. Denomination numerals appear in each corner, with serial number and series designation printed to either side of the central vignette. |
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| 表面の銘文 | ログイン して詳細を見る |
| 裏面の説明 | Central intaglio bust portrait of a classical allegorical woman with laurel-wreathed hair set within an ornate oval cartouche, printed in blue over a dense pink guilloche underprint. Denomination numerals occupy each corner, with the title legend along the top border and usage restriction text along the bottom. |
| 裏面の銘文 | ログイン して詳細を見る |
| 署名 | ログイン して詳細を見る |
| 偽造防止技術 | ログイン して詳細を見る |
| 偽造防止の説明 | ログイン して詳細を見る |
| バリエーション | ログイン して詳細を見る |
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Military Payment Certificates were introduced after World War II specifically to prevent U.S. military currency from leaking into local black markets and destabilizing host-nation economies — a real problem in occupied Germany and Japan where earlier scrip arrangements had failed. The MPC system allowed the military to periodically call in all outstanding certificates and replace them with a new series on short notice, a process called a "conversion day," during which personnel had a matter of hours to exchange their holdings. Anyone caught off-base, on leave, or otherwise absent forfeited their currency entirely.
Series 521, which covers this period, circulated primarily in Japan, Korea, and occupied Ryukyu Islands. The tight conversion mechanism meant off-base hoarding by locals was a constant cat-and-mouse game with military authorities.