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| 表面の説明 | ログイン して詳細を見る |
|---|---|
| 表面の銘文 | FEDERAL RESERVE NOTE THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA WILL PAY TO THE BEARER ON DEMAND AUTHORIZED BY FEDERAL RESERVE ACT OF DECEMBER 23, 1913 LINCOLN WASHINGTON, D. C. FIVE DOLLARS FEDERAL RESERVE NOTE |
| 裏面の説明 | ログイン して詳細を見る |
| 裏面の銘文 | FIVE DOLLARS FEDERAL RESERVE NOTE FIVE DOLLARS THIS NOTE IS RECEIVABLE BY ALL NATIONAL AND MEMBER BANKS AND FEDERAL RESERVE BANKS AND FOR ALL TAXES, CUSTOMS AND OTHER PUBLIC DUES. IT IS REDEEMABLE IN GOLD ON DEMAND AT THE TREASURY DEPARTMENT OF THE UNITED STATES IN THE CITY OF WASHINGTON, DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA OR IN GOLD OR LAWFUL MONEY AT ANY FEDERAL RESERVE BANK. |
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| 偽造防止技術 | ログイン して詳細を見る |
| 偽造防止の説明 | ログイン して詳細を見る |
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The Federal Reserve Act of December 1913 created twelve regional banks and mandated a new class of currency to replace the National Bank Notes that had dominated American commerce since the Civil War. These 1914 issues were among the first notes to carry the new Federal Reserve seal, initially printed with a red seal before Congress authorized the blue-seal series later that year. Three Treasury Secretaries — McAdoo, Glass, and Houston — cycle through the signature combinations, which is why collectors encounter so many district and signature permutations: thirty-six in total across twelve banks.
Carter Glass, whose name appears on the middle signature pairing, was the primary congressional architect of the Federal Reserve Act itself — an unusual circumstance in which a legislator responsible for creating the system later signed its currency as Treasury Secretary.