5 Cents - Victoria

Issuer Mauritius
Year 1877-1897
Type Standard circulation coin
Value 5 Cents (0.05 MUR)
Currency Rupee (1835-date)
Composition Bronze
Weight 9.5 g
Diameter 28.35 mm
Thickness 1.9 mm
Shape Round
Technique Milled
Orientation Medal alignment ↑↑
Engraver(s) Leonard Charles Wyon
In circulation to
Reference(s) KM#9
Obverse description Crowned head Queen Victoria left.
Obverse script Latin
Obverse lettering VICTORIA QUEEN
Reverse description Value within beaded circle.
Reverse script Latin
Reverse lettering * MAURITIUS * 5 FIVE CENTS 1897
Edge Plain
Mint Royal Mint (Tower Hill), London,United Kingdom (1810-1975)
H
Heaton and Sons / The Mint
Birmingham (Heaton and Sons / The Mint Birmingham Limited),United Kingdom (1850-2003)
Mintage 1877 - Proof -
1877 H - Heaton Mint - 3 000 000
1877 H - Heaton Mint; Proof -
1878 - - 50 000
1878 - Proof -
1882 H - Heaton Mint - 60 000
1882 H - Heaton Mint; Proof -
1883 - - 100 000
1884 - - 100 000
1884 - Proof -
1888 - Coin alignment - 100 000
1890 H - Heaton Mint - 100 000
1897 - - 600 000
1897 - Proof -
Numisquare ID 3800502350
Additional information

Historical Context: The 1877-1897 5 Cents coin for Mauritius, KM#9, was issued during Queen Victoria's reign, marking the British Empire's zenith. As a vital colony, Mauritius adopted this bronze denomination as part of its integration into the imperial monetary system. This coin facilitated daily commerce, symbolizing the colony's economic alignment with British standards and reflecting the global reach of Victorian Britain and the ongoing decimalization across its territories.

Artistry: The obverse features the iconic "Young Head" effigy of Queen Victoria, a design attributed to William Wyon. This classical portrayal, with Victoria’s hair gathered in a bun and adorned with a wreath, exemplifies the Neo-classical artistic school prevalent in British coinage, emphasizing dignity and clear portraiture. The reverse typically presents "5 CENTS" within a wreath, with "MAURITIUS" above and the date below, adhering to a functional yet elegant imperial standard.

Technical/Grading: As a bronze issue, the 5 Cents coin often exhibits varying strike quality. Key high-points for assessing wear on the obverse include the hair above Victoria's ear, the top of her diadem, and the highest drapery folds. On the reverse, the central veins of the wreath leaves and raised lettering are typically the first areas to show flattening. A well-struck example displays sharp definition in Victoria's hair strands and distinct leaf details, with minimal planchet flaws.

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