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5 Céntimos Vilanova de la Barca

Issuer Ajuntament de Vilanova de la Barca
Year 1937
Type Emergency banknote
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Obverse lettering Ajuntament de Vilanova de la Barca BON CINC CÈNTIMS CONTRA LA CAIXA MUNICIPAL
(Translation: City Council of Vilanova de la Barca Bond Five Centimos Against the Municipal Treasury)
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Reverse lettering BON 5 cèntims EMISSIÓ ANY 1937 Ajuntament de VILANOVA DE LA BARCA
(Translation: Bond 5 Centimos Issue year 1937 City Council of Vilanova de la Barca)
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Comments

Vilanova de la Barca is a small municipality in the Lleida plain, and like hundreds of Catalan and Spanish towns during the Civil War, its ajuntament issued emergency fractional currency in 1937 when Republican-zone coin circulation collapsed entirely. The central government in Madrid — and later the Generalitat — never fully resolved the small-change shortage, leaving local councils to fill the gap with improvised paper.

Turró catalogues over three thousand such local issues; 2828 places this squarely in the dense middle of that documentation effort. Notes from minor Lleida municipalities survive in far smaller quantities than those from larger Catalan towns, simply because fewer were printed.

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